The Biotech Industry

The biotech sector includes companies whose products benefit humans by treating illnesses with life-saving medicines and therapies as well as improving the yields of agricultural crops and creating green fuels and chemicals. Bioinformatics is also a part of it, which is the study of biological processes and data. It can be applied in many different industries.

Biotech began in the early 1970s, when the recombinant-DNA technology (genetic engineering) was developed and patent. This technique allows scientists to splice genes in production cells which eventually begin to produce useful protein molecules.

Today, most pharmaceutical companies are involved in target-discovery research programs that are blog link heavily reliant on biotechnology. The industry also includes small startups that use unique methods to create therapeutic drugs.

Other biotechnology-related applications are being explored by companies focusing on agrobiology cosmetics and the environment, food technology as well as industrial biotechnology and nutraceuticals as well as vet medicine. Fully integrated Pharma companies are massive, commercial enterprises that research and produce branded or generic drugs.

Biotech is going through a transformation as a result of new technologies. Companies can now test their products for conditions that have well-understood mechanisms, like sickle cell anemia, and reach greater patient populations. Some companies are trying to develop new treatments for diseases that have not been treated, like Duchenne muscle dystrophy.